Differential Diagnosis of Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
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True
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Non-specific/disputed
Assessments
Clinical Evaluation
Special Tests
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Reliability, sensitivity, specificity, and likelihood ratios
Adson's Test
Cervical Rotation Lateral Flexion Test
Cyriax Release
Costoclavicular Manuever
Elevated Arm Stress Test (Roos Stress Test)
Supraclavicular Pressure Test
Upper Limb Tension Test
Wright's Test (Hyperabduction Maneuver)
Differential Diagnosis
Referral Guidelines
Related Conditions
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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Cervical Rib Anomaly
Cervical Spine Herniated Disc
Cervicothoracic Angina
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
De Quervain's Tenosynovitis
Double Crush Syndrome
Glenohumeral Instability
Horner's Syndrome
Multiple Sclerosis
Paget-Schroetter Syndrome
Pancoast Tumor
Raynaud's Disease
Rotator Cuff Injury
Spinal Cord Tumor
Mind Map
Interventions
Conservative Management
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Interscalene Triangle
Costoclavicular Space
Thoraco-Coraco-Pectoral Space
Surgical Management
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Neurological TOS
Arterial TOS
Venous TOS
Brachial Plexus Anatomy
References
About Us
Thoracic Outlet Game
Surgical Management
Many patients with thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) will improve with conservative management, so careful patient selection is required when considering surgical options.
References
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